With speculation swirling over Kim Jong Un’s health, all eyes have turned to his younger sister and closest confidant, Kim Yo Jong, as his most likely successor.
Is Kim Jong-Un, who reigns over North Korea with an iron fist, dead as being reported? Will Kim Yo Jong be North Korea’s first female ruler since her grandfather Kim Il-sung founded the nation in 1948? Hard to say given the lack of information from the dictatorship, making it difficult to disentangle the truth from propaganda.
However, in the event of death, who would succeed him? The Kim dynasty started with Kim Il-sung, the grandfather of Kim Jong-un would most likely continue with his younger sister, Kim Yo-jong, who would be in a good position to become the first female “dictator” in the world. However, if she were to sit on the North Korean throne, we should not expect a softening from the one sometimes described as “more bloodthirsty than Kim Jong-un”.
7 things to know about Kim Yo-jong
1. Veep
According to several reports and specialists, Kim Yo-jong was promoted to an important position in December 2019, an equivalent position of vice-president. And the fact that she would succeed Kim Jong-un at his death would have been formalized at that time. “Kim Yo-jong was officially named heiress in December 2019 by the Central Committee of the Workers’ Party, ” the Japanese daily Yomiuri announced a few days ago.
Kim Jong-un’s two children are also far too young to rule and his brother, Kim Jong-chol, is said to be uninterested.
Yo Jong would have had to contend with her older other brother, Kim Jong Chol for power, but their father already passed him to chose younger Jong Un as the next in line to serve, and also invested so much in building Yo Jong to lead.
2. “Black Baron
In the shadows, she is the one who has orchestrated her brother’s communication plans for several years. In 2011, she was appointed by Kim Jong-un to the State Communication Department. The young woman, who embodies a new generation of executives of the regime, then sets out to build the image of Kim Jong-un – in the shade, since the state media will only quote her for the first time 2014, on the sidelines of a ballot to renew the Parliament.
At the end of 2014, a sign of absolute confidence, Kim Jong-un appointed her deputy director of propaganda for the regime. In the cult of personality that she forges around her elder, she endeavours to show a benevolent, accessible head of state, like their grandfather Kim Il-sung, founder of the country. According to “The Guardian”, she then encourages Kim Jong-un to visit the homes of the humble and to surround herself with improbable personalities such as the American basketball player, Dennis Rodman.
3. Invisible woman
Unlike her brother, she does not want to take the light. One of the first images of Kim Yo-jong dates from the beginning of 2012. North Koreans discover it on state television, crying at the funeral of her father. She was then around 23 years old, her exact date of birth is unknown. Since then, she has appeared more frequently during ceremonies. For example, she accompanied her brother during the meeting between the two Koreas at the time of the 2018 Olympic Games.
4. Working girl
Kim Yo-jong’s career is meteoric. Being the sister of North Korea’s “supreme leader” probably makes things easier. Nevertheless: at each stage of her career, she gave satisfaction to Kim Jong-un, whom we know however versatile and who would have already killed members of his family. After studying in Switzerland, this computer graduate who speaks several languages climbed the ranks until her appointment in October 2017 to the Political Bureau of the Workers’ Party of Korea, a decision-making body chaired by her brother.
5. Family affair
Information about her private life is largely unverifiable. According to the Guardian, she married in early 2015 the son of the vice-president of the Workers’ Party, Chloe Ryong-Hae, himself recently promoted to the powerful military commission of the Party, and is the mother of a little girl. According to sources, she was born between 1987 and 1989. She came as Kim Jong-un from the union between the previous dictator Kim Jong-il and his third wife, a dancer named Ko Yong-hui who also did the object of a cult of personality.
6. International role
In addition to her presence during the historic meeting between the two Koreas at the time of the Olympic Games, she would have played – according to specialists in North Korea – a preponderant role in the rapprochement between Donald Trump and Kim Jong-un after the diplomatic escalation about nuclear weapons. And last March, she publicly praised Donald Trump for sending Kim Jong-un a letter in which he hoped to maintain good bilateral relations and offered help to deal with the coronavirus pandemic.
She does not only handle the carrot, but she also knows how to play the stick. One month ago, for the first time, she spoke publicly about a live-fire military exercise that moved South Koreans. She then called them a “scared dog that barks”. “Pug” in a way, to use the words of Laurent Fabius.
The scale it is taking on the international scene is certainly not innocent.
7. Switzerland
Like her brother, who passed by several establishments with an assumed name, Kim Yo-jong studied discreetly and under high protection in a private school in Bern, Switzerland, before returning to North Korea at the end from the 2000s. She is fluent in English and French.
Wikipedia also records that she attended Kim II-sung Military University and Kim II-sung University.